加固型打印机在船用巡回检测装置中的应用

本文研究了加固型打印机在巡回检测装置中的应用,并设计出接口电路。该项研究经过运行考核证明是切实可行的,可以有效地增强巡回检测装置的功能。     

航天测试系统大容量数据处理方法研究

在航天测试系统中,经常需要处理大容量数据。讨论了C语言、C++语言、MFC中文件的操作方法。结合Win32 API相关函数,分析了大容量数据文件的读取、解包、分析等处理方法。在VisualC++6.0编程环境下,根据实际需求编写了数据分析处理软件。经过实验验证和实际数据测试,提出的方法可以有效地对大容量数据文件进行分析、处理,且已成功应用于多个航天测试项目,取得了较为理想的分析结果,为相关测试、试验提供了依据。     

An interface shear damage model of chromium coating/steel substrate under thermal erosion load

The Cr-plated coating inside a gun barrel can effectively improve the barrel's erosion resistance and thus increase the service life.However,due to the cyclic thermal load caused by high-temperature gun-powder,micro-element damage tends to occur within the Cr coating/steel substrate interface,leading to a gradual deterioration in macro-mechanical properties for the material in the related region.In order to mimic this cyclic thermal load and,thereby,study the thermal erosion behavior of the Cr coating on the barrel's inner wall,a laser emitter is utilized in the current study.With the help of in-situ tensile test and finite element simulation results,a shear stress distribution law of the Cr coating/steel substrate and a change law of the interface ultimate shear strength are identified.Studies have shown that the Cr coating/steel substrate interface's ultimate shear strength has a significant weakening effect due to increasing temperature.In this study,the interfacial ultimate shear strength decreases from 2.57 GPa(no erosion)to 1.02 GPa(laser power is 160 W).The data from this experiment is employed to establish a Cr coating/steel substrate interface shear damage model.And this model is used to predict the flaking process of Cr coating by finite element method.The simulation results show that the increase of coating crack spacing and coating thickness will increase the service life of gun barrel.     

基于信号的自动测试系统软件研究

分析了ATLAS 2K语言和IVI-S ignal Interface标准的系统模型和异同点,结合二者,给出了基于信号的自动测试系统软件设计方法,该方案为通用自动测试系统软件设计提供了技术实现途径。     

54／74HC高速CMOS逻辑电路的接口电路

本文主要讨论了５４／７４ＨＣ高速ＣＭＯＳ逻辑电路的性能特．点及接口电路。     

Vapor-phase decomposition of dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), a sarin surrogate,in presence of metal oxides

Chemical warfare agents (CWA) are stockpiled in large quantities across the globe. Agents stored in inaccessible facilities need to be destroyed rapidly without dispersing the compounds to surrounding areas. Metal-based energetic formulations are used in such prompt defeat applications to rapidly decompose the CWA by generating a high temperature environment. An alternate, and possibly a more effective decomposition pathway could be provided by chemicidal action of aerosolized condensed combustion products, which typically consist of metal oxides. Toxic fumes that escape the high tem-perature blast zone can be neutralized by smoke generated during combustion, depending on the par-ticle size, surface characteristics, chemical properties, and concentration of this smoke. This review considers relevant experimental and modeling studies quantifying decomposition of CWA comprising organophosphorus compounds and their surrogates on the surface of various metal oxides. Dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), a sarine surrogate, was used most commonly for such experiments. Many reported efforts focused on the mechanisms of adsorption of DMMP to various metal oxides and initial reaction steps cleaving various bonds from the chemisorbed molecules. For selected oxides, these ex-periments were supported by quantum-mechanical calculations. In other studies, the capacity of oxide surfaces to adsorb and decompose DMMP was quantified. In most cases, porous catalysts were used although limited experimental data are available for aerosolized nonporous oxide particles. The reported experimental data applicable to scenarios involving prompt decomposition of CWA are summarized. It is noted that information is lacking describing respective heterogeneous reaction kinetics. Preliminary estimates of aerosolized smoke particle concentrations required to destroy CWA are made considering gas phase diffusion rates and reported values of the oxide capacity to decompose CWA or their surrogates.     

HJ—90总线接口设计与实现

HJ-90总线控制协议具有良好的实时响应特性,适合于各种实时性要求较严的应用场合。本文的主要内容是介绍HJ-90总线协议的总线节点接口板设计与实现。     

(2015卫星导航)局部最大延迟检测抗转发欺骗干扰算法

存在窄带干扰情况下,接收机在进行干扰抑制后,其输出信号的相关峰会发生分裂,使用传统的基于信号传输时延的抗转发欺骗干扰方法,会使得捕获锁定的相关值在真实信号的旁瓣。针对该问题提出了一种基于局部相关值最大的信号时延检测方法,在真实信号相关峰分裂产生的旁瓣与欺骗信号不重合前提下,通过对两个码片范围内最大值的搜索,保证捕获不会锁定在旁瓣,再通过选择局部最大值中最早码相位点来避免锁定到转发欺骗干扰。与传统的方法相比,在无窄带干扰情况下,其与基于信号传输时延的抗转发欺骗干扰方法性能相当,在存在窄带干扰情况下其性能明显优于传统的基于信号传输时延的抗转发欺骗干扰方法。通过数值仿真验证了本文方法的有效性。     

基于边界扫描技术的装备电路可测性设计

随着装备中基于复杂数字电路的嵌入式系统应用越来越广泛,装备中电路系统的可测性设计(DFT)已成为装备可测试性设计的重要内容。IEEE 1149.1作为一种标准化的电路可测性设计方法,弥补了传统电路测试方法存在的缺陷,为复杂的互连电路提供了一种非入侵的测试手段。首先简述了可测试性设计和边界扫描测试技术的基本原理,并从边界扫描测试链设计、提高测试覆盖率和优化电路网络几个方面,分别提出了几种装备电子系统的电路可测试性设计的具体方法。     

Research on the fracture behavior of PBX under static tension

The fracture behavior of polymer-bonded explosive (PBX) seriously affects the safety and reliability of weapon system. The effects of interface debonding and initial meso-damage on the fracture behavior of PBX under quasi-static tension are studied using numerical method. A two-dimensional representative volume element (RVE) is established based on Voronoi model in which the component contents could be regulated and the particles are randomly distributed. A nonlinear damage model of polymer matrix relative to matrix depth between particles is constructed. The results show that the simulated strain-stress relation is coincident with experiment data. It is found that interface debonding leads to the nucleation and propagation of meso-cracks, and a main crack approximately perpendicular to the loading direction is generated finally. The interface debonding tends to occur in the interface perpendicular to the loading direction. There seems to be a phenomenon that strain softening and hardening alternatively appear around peak stress of stress and strain curve. It is shown that the initial damages of intragranular and interfacial cracks both decrease the modulus and failure stress, and the main crack tends to propagate toward the initial meso-cracks.